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Isotopic Variation of Soil Macrofossils from Shark River Slough, Everglades National Park (FCE) in December 2004


At a Glance


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Authors: Colin Saunders
Time period: 2004-12-15 to 2004-12-15
Package id: knb-lter-fce.1126.3
Dataset id: ST_OMD_Saunders_004

How to cite:
Saunders, C.. 2024. Isotopic Variation of Soil Macrofossils from Shark River Slough, Everglades National Park (FCE) in December 2004. Environmental Data Initiative. https://doi.org/10.6073/pasta/626834ac6448d924a03581246b301a20. Dataset accessed 2024-11-21.

Geographic Coverage


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Detailed Metadata


  • Dataset Creator(s)
    • Name: Dr. Colin Saunders 
    • Position: Research Scientist
    • Organization: South Florida Water Management District, Everglades District
    • Address: 3301 Gun Club Road, MSC 4440
      West Palm Beach, FL 33406 USA
    • Phone: 561-682-6309
    • Email: CSaunder@sfwmd.gov

  • Dataset Abstract
    These data represent stable isotopic signatures of selected macrofossils from soil cores from Shark Slough sites, including FCE LTER site SRS3. Soils from 1-cm depth increments were analyzed for macrofossil content (mainly seeds) and seeds were processed for d13C and d15N isotopic signatures. These analyses contribute to a paleoecological study to quantify past changes in vegetation and soil accumulation in relation to past climate variation, fire occurrences and water management.
  • Geographic Coverage
    Study Extent Description
    The Study Extent of this dataset includes the FCE Shark River Slough research sites within Everglades National Park, South Florida

    Bounding Coordinates
    SRS3
    N: 25.46820617, S: 25.46820617, E: -80.85327617, W: -80.85327617

    FCE LTER Sites
    SRS3

  • Attributes
    • Data Table:   Isotopic Variation of Soil Macrofossils from Shark River Slough, Everglades National Park (FCE)
      Attribute Name:
      SITENAME
      Attribute Label:
      sitename
      Attribute Definition:
      Name of LTER site
      Storage Type:
      text
      Measurement Scale:
      text
      Missing Value Code:
       

      Attribute Name:
      Date
      Attribute Label:
      date
      Attribute Definition:
      Collection date
      Storage Type:
      datetime
      Measurement Scale:
      Missing Value Code:
       

      Attribute Name:
      Core_ID
      Attribute Label:
      ID number
      Attribute Definition:
      Name of Individual Soil Core
      Storage Type:
      nominal
      Measurement Scale:
      text
      Missing Value Code:
       

      Attribute Name:
      Habitat
      Attribute Label:
      habitat type
      Attribute Definition:
      Name of vegetation type (sawgrass or slough)
      Storage Type:
      nominal
      Measurement Scale:
      text
      Missing Value Code:
       

      Attribute Name:
      SoilDepth_Interval
      Attribute Label:
      soil depth interval
      Attribute Definition:
      nominal depth increment in 1-cm intervals
      Storage Type:
      nominal
      Measurement Scale:
      text
      Missing Value Code:
       

      Attribute Name:
      Depth
      Attribute Label:
      depth
      Attribute Definition:
      Soil Collection Depth
      Storage Type:
      data
      Measurement Scale:
      Units: centimeter
      Precision: 0.01
      Number Type: real
      Missing Value Code:
      -9999.00 (Value will never be recorded)

      Attribute Name:
      Species
      Attribute Label:
      species name
      Attribute Definition:
      Species Name
      Storage Type:
      nominal
      Measurement Scale:
      text
      Missing Value Code:
       

      Attribute Name:
      Delta_13C
      Attribute Label:
      stable isotope
      Attribute Definition:
      Delta_13C
      Storage Type:
      data
      Measurement Scale:
      Units: perMil
      Precision: 0.01
      Number Type: real
      Missing Value Code:
      -9999.00 (Value will never be recorded)

      Attribute Name:
      Delta_15N
      Attribute Label:
      stable isotope
      Attribute Definition:
      Delta_15N
      Storage Type:
      data
      Measurement Scale:
      Units: perMil
      Precision: 0.01
      Number Type: real
      Missing Value Code:
      -9999.00 (Value will never be recorded)

      Attribute Name:
      Sample_Wt
      Attribute Label:
      dry weight
      Attribute Definition:
      Sample Weight
      Storage Type:
      data
      Measurement Scale:
      Units: milligram
      Precision: 0.001
      Number Type: real
      Missing Value Code:
      -9999.000 (Value will never be recorded)

      Attribute Name:
      Number_Seeds
      Attribute Label:
      count
      Attribute Definition:
      Number of Seeds
      Storage Type:
      data
      Measurement Scale:
      Units: number
      Precision: 0.01
      Number Type: real
      Missing Value Code:
      -9999.00 (Value will never be recorded)


  • Methods
    Sampling Description
    Isotopic analyses of soil macrfossils collected at each sampling site

    Method Step

    Description
    d13C and d15N stable isotopic signatures were obtained from macrofossils of sawgrass (Cladium jamaicense) at specific depth intervals from a short soil core. Seeds were collected from macrofossil analyses (seed ST_SS_Saunders_003) of soil cores. Seeds were inspected under a dissecting microscope and cleaned of rootlets and organic debris. Seeds were rinsed with DI water and oven dried at 80 degrees C. Dry seeds were analyzed for 15N and 13C at the SERC Stable Isotope Laboratory at Florida International University using standard elemental analyzer isotope ratio mass spectrometer (EA-IRMS) procedures. Standards are Peedee Belemnite (PDB) for carbon and air (AIR) for nitrogen.

    Instrumentation
    sieves (1000 micron and 500 micron openings), 30x monocular lens microscopes, 65x dissecting microscopes, fine foreceps, balance, Standard elemental analyzer isotope ratio mass spectrometer (EA-IRMS) digital calipers

  • Distribution and Intellectual Rights
    Online distribution
    https://pasta.lternet.edu/package/data/eml/knb-lter-fce/1126/3/4e80542bdeca8e0c456be944733ee4dc
    Data Submission Date:  2009-10-02

    Intellectual Rights
    This information is released under the Creative Commons license - Attribution - CC BY (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). The consumer of these data ("Data User" herein) is required to cite it appropriately in any publication that results from its use. The Data User should realize that these data may be actively used by others for ongoing research and that coordination may be necessary to prevent duplicate publication. The Data User is urged to contact the authors of these data if any questions about methodology or results occur. Where appropriate, the Data User is encouraged to consider collaboration or co-authorship with the authors. The Data User should realize that misinterpretation of data may occur if used out of context of the original study. While substantial efforts are made to ensure the accuracy of data and associated documentation, complete accuracy of data sets cannot be guaranteed. All data are made available "as is." The Data User should be aware, however, that data are updated periodically and it is the responsibility of the Data User to check for new versions of the data. The data authors and the repository where these data were obtained shall not be liable for damages resulting from any use or misinterpretation of the data. Thank you.

  • Keywords
    inorganic nutrients, FCE, Florida Coastal Everglades LTER, ecological research, long-term monitoring, Shark River Slough, Everglades National Park, seeds, soil, water, depth, organisms, nutrients, cores, processes, sawgrass, macrofossils, paleoecology, isotopes, stable isotopes
  • Dataset Contact
    • Name: Colin Saunders 
    • Position: Research Scientist
    • Organization: South Florida Water Management District, Everglades District
    • Address: 3301 Gun Club Road, MSC 4440
      West Palm Beach, FL 33406 USA
    • Phone: 561-682-6309
    • Fax: 561-682-5892
    • Email: CSaunder@sfwmd.gov
    • URL: http://www.sfwmd.gov/

    • Position: Information Manager
    • Organization: Florida Coastal Everglades LTER
    • Address: Florida International University
      11200 SW 8th Street, OE 148
      Miami, FL 33199 USA
    • Email: fcelter@fiu.edu
    • URL: https://fcelter.fiu.edu

  • Data Table and Format
    Data Table:  Isotopic Variation of Soil Macrofossils from Shark River Slough, Everglades National Park (FCE)

    Entity Name:
    ST_OMD_Saunders_004
    Entity Description:
    Isotopic Variation of Soil Macrofossils from Shark River Slough, Everglades National Park (FCE)
    Object Name:
    ST_OMD_Saunders_004.csv
    Number of Header Lines:
    1
    Attribute Orientation:
    column
    Field Delimiter:
    ,
    Number of Records:
    23