Environmental data from FCE LTER Caribbean Karstic Region (CKR) study in Yucatan, Belize and Jamaica during Years 2006, 2007 and 2008
At a Glance
Gaiser, E.. 2012. Environmental data from FCE LTER Caribbean Karstic Region (CKR) study in Yucatan, Belize and Jamaica during Years 2006, 2007 and 2008. Environmental Data Initiative. https://doi.org/. Dataset accessed 2024-12-21.
Geographic Coverage
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Dataset Creator(s)
- Name: Dr. Evelyn Gaiser
- Position: Primary Investigator
- Organization: Florida Coastal Everglades LTER Program
- Address: 11200 S.W. 8th Street
Miami, Florida 33199 USA - Phone: 305-348-6145
- Fax: 305-348-4096
- Email: gaisere@fiu.edu
- URL: http://serc.fiu.edu/periphyton/
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Dataset AbstractSeveral studies have shown that within the Florida Coastal Everglades, periphyton mat properties, (incuding biomass, nutrient and organic content, and community composition) vary predictably in response to water quality.The Florida Coastal Everglades (FCE) wetland system is very similar with respect to climate, geology, hydrology and vegetation, to wetlands found in Jamaica, the Yucatan region of Mexico and parts of Belize. This study was therefore conducted to ascertain (i) the level of similarity between the periphyton diatom communities from karstic wetland sites in Belize, Mexico, Jamaica and comparable sites within the FCE, (ii) the relationship between periphyton biomass, TP levels and diatom community composition at these sites, and (iii) the feasibility of employing diatoms as indicators of water quality at these sites, using models relating diatom community composition to water quality from comparable sites within the FCE. Multiple wetland sites in Jamaica, the Yucatan region of Mexico and parts of Belize were visited between 2006 and 2008, during wet and dry seasons. At each site physico-chemical data were collected along with periphyton samples. The periphyton samples were processed in accordance with standard methods to obtain biomass, organic content and TP measures, and to identify and enumerate diatom and soft algae species. Various aspects of the diatom communities were then compared to previously compiled data on diatom communities from various parts of the FCE. SIMI analysis was used to determine the level of similarity between the systems and Non-Metric Multidimensional Scaling was used to identify relationships between diatom communities and water quality.
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Geographic CoverageAll SitesStudy Extent Description
This study was conducted within multiple calcareous, shallow, short-hydroperiod, Eleocharis-dominated wetlands displaying similar characteristics in three countries. The areas visited included the New River Lagoon in Lamanai Outpost, Indian Church, Belize, the Slip River, Black River Morass, St. Elizabeth, Jamaica and the Sian Ka'an national Park, Quintana Roo, Mexico. Each wetland area was visited on two occasions intended to represent wet and dry seasons. The Mexico sites were visited in December 2006 ( which is typically a dry period but experienced high rainfall during 2006 and so served as a wet season sampling session) and March 2008 (which is typically a wet period but experienced low rainfall during 2008 and so served as a dry season sampling session). The Belize sites were visited in May 2007 (which served as a dry season sampling session and November 2007 (which served as a wet season sampling session). The Jamaica sites were visited in December 2007 (which served as a dry season sampling session) and March 2008 (which served as a wet season sampling session).
Bounding Coordinates
Physico-chemical data and Periphyton mat samples were collected from multiple calcareous, shallow, short-hydroperiod, Eleocharis-dominated wetlands within the Sian Ka'an National Park, Quintana Roo, Mexico
N: 19.872, S: 18.787, E: -87.510, W: -87.960
Physico-chemical data and Periphyton mat samples were collected from multiple calcareous, shallow, short-hydroperiod, Eleocharis-dominated wetlands within the Sian Ka'an National Park, Quintana Roo, Mexico
N: 19.827, S: 18.787, E: -87.510, W: -87.960
Physico-chemical data and Periphyton mat samples were collected from multiple calcareous, shallow, short-hydroperiod, Eleocharis-dominated wetlands adjacent to the New River Lagoon in Lamanai Outpost, Indian Church, Belize
N: 17.785, S: 17.735, E: -88.633, W: -88.653
Physico-chemical data and Periphyton mat samples were collected from multiple calcareous, shallow, short-hydroperiod, Eleocharis-dominated wetlands adjacent to the New River Lagoon in Lamanai Outpost, Indian Church, Belize
N: 17.78, S: 17.62, E: -88.63, W: -88.64
Physico-chemical data and Periphyton mat samples were collected from multiple calcareous, shallow, short-hydroperiod, Eleocharis-dominated wetlands adjacent to the Slipe River, Black River Morass, St. Elizabeth, Jamaica
N: 18.05, S: 18.03, E: -78.78, W: -77.81
Physico-chemical data and Periphyton mat samples were collected from multiple calcareous, shallow, short-hydroperiod, Eleocharis-dominated wetlands adjacent to the Slipe River, Black River Morass, St. Elizabeth, Jamaica
N: 18.05, S: 18.03, E: -78.78, W: -77.81
Florida Coastal Everglades LTER Study Area: South Florida, Everglades National Park, and Florida Bay
N: 25.761, S: 24.913, E: -80.490, W: -81.078
Geographic DescriptionBounding CoordinatesBEL2-Eddie's Lagoon2-May 2007N: 17.780, S: 17.780, E: -88.633, W: -88.633BEL3-Eddie's Lagoon3-May 2007N: 17.785, S: 17.785, E: -88.646, W: -88.646BNC2-Nico's Creek2-May 2007N: 17.735, S: 17.735, E: -88.652, W: -88.652BNRL1-New River Lagoon1-May 2007N: 17.738, S: 17.738, E: -88.654, W: -88.654BNRL2-New River Lagoon2-May 2007N: 17.755, S: 17.755, E: -88.641, W: -88.641BDC3-Dawson's Creek3-November 2007N: 17.759, S: 17.759, E: -88.641, W: -88.641BDC4-Dawson's Creek4-November 2007N: 17.751, S: 17.751, E: -88.641, W: -88.641BNC3-Nico's Creek3-November 2007N: 17.733, S: 17.733, E: -88.626, W: -88.626BNC4-Nico's Creek4-November 2007N: 17.730, S: 17.730, E: -88.627, W: -88.627BBC1-Bomb Crater1-November 2007N: 17.719, S: 17.719, E: -88.627, W: -88.627BBC2-Bomb Crater2-November 2007N: 17.715, S: 17.715, E: -88.634, W: -88.634BEL4-Eddie's Lagoon4-November 2007N: 17.784, S: 17.784, E: -88.633, W: -88.633BEL5-Eddie's Lagoon5-November 2007N: 17.779, S: 17.779, E: -88.641, W: -88.641BCC1-Crab Catcher1-November 2007N: 17.664, S: 17.664, E: -88.643, W: -88.643BCC2-Crab Catcher2-November 2007N: 17.661, S: 17.661, E: -88.634, W: -88.634BCC3-Crab Catcher3-November 2007N: 17.663, S: 17.663, E: -88.642, W: -88.642BLM1-Limonal1-November 2007N: 17.619, S: 17.619, E: -88.786, W: -88.786JDIGI-1-Digicel Tower Marsh1-May 2008N: 18.060, S: 18.060, E: -77.783, W: -77.783JSL1-Slipe River1-May 2008N: 18.064, S: 18.064, E: -77.814, W: -77.814JSL10-Slipe River10-December 2007N: 18.024, S: 18.024, E: -77.814, W: -77.814JSL2-Slipe River2-May 2008N: 18.026, S: 18.026, E: -77.815, W: -77.815JSL3-Slipe River3-May 2008N: 18.025, S: 18.025, E: -77.810, W: -77.810JSL4-Slipe River4-May 2008N: 18.026, S: 18.026, E: -77.796, W: -77.796JSL5-Slipe River5-December 2007N: 18.032, S: 18.032, E: -77.796, W: -77.796JSL6-Slipe River6-December 2007N: 18.032, S: 18.032, E: -77.796, W: -77.796JSL7-Slipe River7-December 2007N: 18.032, S: 18.032, E: -77.813, W: -77.813JSL8-Slipe River8-December 2007N: 18.025, S: 18.025, E: -77.813, W: -77.813JSL9-Slipe River9-December 2007N: 18.025, S: 18.025, E: -77.692, W: -77.692YPETN-Peten North-December 2006N: 19.801, S: 19.801, E: -87.692, W: -87.692YPETS-Peten South-December 2006N: 19.800, S: 19.800, E: -87.510, W: -87.510YMARN-Marisma North Side-December 2006N: 19.827, S: 19.827, E: -87.713, W: -87.713YDAHS-Dahlbergia South-December 2006N: 19.872, S: 19.872, E: -87.960, W: -87.960YMAH17-Mahahual 17-December 2006N: 18.972, S: 18.972, E: -87.750, W: -87.750YMAH47-Mahahual 47-December 2006N: 18.787, S: 18.787, E: -87.510, W: -87.510YMARN-Marisma North Side-March 2008N: 19.827, S: 19.827, E: -87.960, W: -87.960YMAH17-Mahahual 17-March 2008N: 18.972, S: 18.972, E: -87.750, W: -87.750YMAH47-Mahahual 47-March 2008N: 18.787, S: 18.787, E: -87.000, W: -87.000
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Temporal CoverageStart Date: 2006-12-09
End Date: 2008-05-03
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Attributes
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Data Table: Environmental data from FCE LTER Caribbean Karstic Region (CKR) study in Yucatan, Belize and JamaicaAttribute Name:RegionAttribute Label:RegionAttribute Definition:Project DescriptorStorage Type:textMeasurement Scale:B= BELIZE
Y= YUCATAN MEXICO
J= JAMAICA
Missing Value Code:Attribute Name:Site_IDAttribute Label:Site_IDAttribute Definition:Collection Site ID NumberStorage Type:ordinalMeasurement Scale:PELN = Peten North
PELS = Peten South
MARN = Marisma North Side
DAHS = Dahlbergia South Side
DC = Dawson's Creek
NC = Nico's Creek
EL = Eddie's Lagoon
NRL = New River Lagoon
BC = Bomb Crater
CC = Crab Catcher
LM = Limonal
SL = Slipe River
DIGI = Digicell Tower Marsh
Missing Value Code:Attribute Name:ReplicateAttribute Label:ReplicateAttribute Definition:1 to 7 replicate samples were collected from each siteStorage Type:ordinalMeasurement Scale:1 to 7 replicate samples were collected from each siteMissing Value Code:Attribute Name:DateAttribute Label:Sample dateAttribute Definition:Sampling Collection DateStorage Type:datetimeMeasurement Scale:Missing Value Code:Attribute Name:SeasonAttribute Label:timeAttribute Definition:sampling seasonStorage Type:textMeasurement Scale:W= wet (based on rainfall pattern during sampling period)
D= Dry (based on rainfall pattern during sampling period)
Missing Value Code:Attribute Name:Water_DepthAttribute Label:Water depthAttribute Definition:Water depth at sample site (Water depth in cm at 3 locations not necessarily the replicate sites)Storage Type:dataMeasurement Scale:Units: centimeterPrecision: 1
Number Type: realMissing Value Code:-9999 (Value will never be recorded )Attribute Name:Water_ConductivityAttribute Label:ConductivityAttribute Definition:Water conductivity at sample siteStorage Type:dataMeasurement Scale:Units: microSiemensPerCentimeterPrecision: 1
Number Type: realMissing Value Code:-9999 (Value will never be recorded )Attribute Name:pHAttribute Label:pHAttribute Definition:pH at sample siteStorage Type:dataMeasurement Scale:Units: dimensionlessPrecision: 0.1
Number Type: realMissing Value Code:-9999.0 (Value will never be recorded )
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Data Table: Environmental data from FCE LTER Caribbean Karstic Region (CKR) study in Yucatan, Belize and Jamaica
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MethodsSampling Description
Eleocharis wetland areas were located within the region of interest and before sampling was conducted, water chemistry measurements, including pH, conductivity, salinity and temperature, were taken. At each Eleocharis wetland site, seven 1m2 areas were sampled using 1m2 throw traps. At each plot, a photograph was taken to record the surface view of the quadrat and the cover of periphyton on dominant substrates estimated. Periphyton was then cleared from plot, placed onto a seine net and sorted to remove animals, plants and marl. Periphyton only samples were then measured using perforated 2000 ml graduated cylinder which excluded water, and the periphyton biovolume was recorded. Submersed plants were then measured in the graduated cylinder to produce a total biovolume (Periphyton plus submersed plant) biovolume. A subsample of 120 ml (volume of urine cup) of periphyton only material was removed and placed in a sterile sample bag and placed in a cooler with ice for transport to the lab. When no observable periphyton mat was present, flocculent detritus was sampled non-quantitatively from the benthos and/or epiphytic fils were scraped from any macrophytes present. In the laboratory, each periphyton sample (in its sample bag) was weighed and a wet weight plus bag value recorded. The sample was then transferred to clean beaker, homogenized in a few ml distilled water (enough to fully moisten). The total volume of the homogenized sample was then measured in a graduated cylinder and this volume recorded as the Total Volume. The dried sample bag was then weighed and a bag weight recorded. From the homogenized Total volume, a 50 ml subsample was poured into a pre-weighed aluminum pan, dried in an oven for 24 hours and later removed and weighed to produce a Periphyton dry mass (DW). This sample was then placed in a muffle furnace for 3 hours and again weighed to produce an ash weight (AW). A 50 ml subsample was removed, placed in a labeled 120 ml cup and placed in an oven until dry. The dried contents were then ground and analyzed for nutrients (total phosphorus, total nitrogen, total carbon). A 1 ml subsample was removed and placed in a microvial for soft algae analysis. A 10 ml subsample was removed, put in vial and frozen until oxidized and analyzed for diatom analysis. A 1 ml subsample was removed and filtered through a GFF filter which was then analyzed for chlorophyll a.
Method Step
Description
Eleocharis wetland areas were located within the region of interest and before sampling was conducted, water chemistry measurements, including pH, conductivity, salinity and temperature, were taken. At each Eleocharis wetland site, seven 1m2 areas were sampled using 1m2 throw traps. At each plot, a photograph was taken to record the surface view of the quadrat and the cover of periphyton on dominant substrates estimated. Periphyton was then cleared from plot, placed onto a seine net and sorted to remove animals, plants and marl. Periphyton only samples were then measured using perforated 2000 ml graduated cylinder which excluded water, and the periphyton biovolume was recorded. Submersed plants were then measured in the graduated cylinder to produce a total biovolume (Periphyton plus submersed plant) biovolume. A subsample of 120 ml (volume of urine cup) of periphyton only material was removed and placed in a sterile sample bag and placed in a cooler with ice for transport to the lab. When no observable periphyton mat was present, flocculent detritus was sampled non-quantitatively from the benthos and/or epiphytic fils were scraped from any macrophytes present. In the laboratory, each periphyton sample (in its sample bag) was weighed and a wet weight plus bag value recorded. The sample was then transferred to clean beaker, homogenized in a few ml distilled water (enough to fully moisten). The total volume of the homogenized sample was then measured in a graduated cylinder and this volume recorded as the Total Volume. The dried sample bag was then weighed and a bag weight recorded. From the homogenized Total volume, a 50 ml subsample was poured into a pre-weighed aluminum pan, dried in an oven for 24 hours and later removed and weighed to produce a Periphyton dry mass (DW). This sample was then placed in a muffle furnace for 3 hours and again weighed to produce an ash weight (AW). A 50 ml subsample was removed, placed in a labeled 120 ml cup and placed in an oven until dry. The dried contents were then ground and analyzed for nutrients (total phosphorus, total nitrogen, total carbon). A 1 ml subsample was removed and placed in a microvial for soft algae analysis. A 10 ml subsample was removed, put in vial and frozen until oxidized and analyzed for diatom analysis. A 1 ml subsample was removed and filtered through a GFF filter which was then analyzed for chlorophyll a.
Citation
Welschmeyer, N A 34501. Fluorometric analysis of chlorophyll a in the presence of chlorophyll b and pheopigments. Limnology and Oceanography, 39(8): 1985-1992.
Instrumentation
Portable pH/Conductivity/Temperature meter Waterproof digital camera Portable GPS Biohomogenizer Hand held blender Fume hood Hot plate oven muffle furnace Gilman fluorometer Spectrophotometer Carbon and Nitrogen analyzer (TC/TN, Perkin Elmer 2400 CHNSO)Method Step
Description
Eleocharis wetland areas were located within the region of interest and before sampling was conducted, water chemistry measurements, including pH, conductivity, salinity and temperature, were taken. At each Eleocharis wetland site, seven 1m2 areas were sampled using 1m2 throw traps. At each plot, a photograph was taken to record the surface view of the quadrat and the cover of periphyton on dominant substrates estimated. Periphyton was then cleared from plot, placed onto a seine net and sorted to remove animals, plants and marl. Periphyton only samples were then measured using perforated 2000 ml graduated cylinder which excluded water, and the periphyton biovolume was recorded. Submersed plants were then measured in the graduated cylinder to produce a total biovolume (Periphyton plus submersed plant) biovolume. A subsample of 120 ml (volume of urine cup) of periphyton only material was removed and placed in a sterile sample bag and placed in a cooler with ice for transport to the lab. When no observable periphyton mat was present, flocculent detritus was sampled non-quantitatively from the benthos and/or epiphytic fils were scraped from any macrophytes present. In the laboratory, each periphyton sample (in its sample bag) was weighed and a wet weight plus bag value recorded. The sample was then transferred to clean beaker, homogenized in a few ml distilled water (enough to fully moisten). The total volume of the homogenized sample was then measured in a graduated cylinder and this volume recorded as the Total Volume. The dried sample bag was then weighed and a bag weight recorded. From the homogenized Total volume, a 50 ml subsample was poured into a pre-weighed aluminum pan, dried in an oven for 24 hours and later removed and weighed to produce a Periphyton dry mass (DW). This sample was then placed in a muffle furnace for 3 hours and again weighed to produce an ash weight (AW). A 50 ml subsample was removed, placed in a labeled 120 ml cup and placed in an oven until dry. The dried contents were then ground and analyzed for nutrients (total phosphorus, total nitrogen, total carbon). A 1 ml subsample was removed and placed in a microvial for soft algae analysis. A 10 ml subsample was removed, put in vial and frozen until oxidized and analyzed for diatom analysis. A 1 ml subsample was removed and filtered through a GFF filter which was then analyzed for chlorophyll a.
Citation
Solaranzo, L , J H Sharp. 29280. Determination of total dissolved phosphorus and particulate phosphorus in natural waters.. Limnology and Oceanography, 25: 754-758.
Instrumentation
Portable pH/Conductivity/Temperature meter Waterproof digital camera Portable GPS Biohomogenizer Hand held blender Fume hood Hot plate oven muffle furnace Gilman fluorometer Spectrophotometer Carbon and Nitrogen analyzer (TC/TN, Perkin Elmer 2400 CHNSO)Method Step
Description
Eleocharis wetland areas were located within the region of interest and before sampling was conducted, water chemistry measurements, including pH, conductivity, salinity and temperature, were taken. At each Eleocharis wetland site, seven 1m2 areas were sampled using 1m2 throw traps. At each plot, a photograph was taken to record the surface view of the quadrat and the cover of periphyton on dominant substrates estimated. Periphyton was then cleared from plot, placed onto a seine net and sorted to remove animals, plants and marl. Periphyton only samples were then measured using perforated 2000 ml graduated cylinder which excluded water, and the periphyton biovolume was recorded. Submersed plants were then measured in the graduated cylinder to produce a total biovolume (Periphyton plus submersed plant) biovolume. A subsample of 120 ml (volume of urine cup) of periphyton only material was removed and placed in a sterile sample bag and placed in a cooler with ice for transport to the lab. When no observable periphyton mat was present, flocculent detritus was sampled non-quantitatively from the benthos and/or epiphytic fils were scraped from any macrophytes present. In the laboratory, each periphyton sample (in its sample bag) was weighed and a wet weight plus bag value recorded. The sample was then transferred to clean beaker, homogenized in a few ml distilled water (enough to fully moisten). The total volume of the homogenized sample was then measured in a graduated cylinder and this volume recorded as the Total Volume. The dried sample bag was then weighed and a bag weight recorded. From the homogenized Total volume, a 50 ml subsample was poured into a pre-weighed aluminum pan, dried in an oven for 24 hours and later removed and weighed to produce a Periphyton dry mass (DW). This sample was then placed in a muffle furnace for 3 hours and again weighed to produce an ash weight (AW). A 50 ml subsample was removed, placed in a labeled 120 ml cup and placed in an oven until dry. The dried contents were then ground and analyzed for nutrients (total phosphorus, total nitrogen, total carbon). A 1 ml subsample was removed and placed in a microvial for soft algae analysis. A 10 ml subsample was removed, put in vial and frozen until oxidized and analyzed for diatom analysis. A 1 ml subsample was removed and filtered through a GFF filter which was then analyzed for chlorophyll a.
Citation
Hasle, G R , G A Fryxell. 25842. Diatoms: Cleaning and mounting for light and electron microscopy. Transactions of the American Microscopical Society, 89(4): 469-474.
Instrumentation
Portable pH/Conductivity/Temperature meter Waterproof digital camera Portable GPS Biohomogenizer Hand held blender Fume hood Hot plate oven muffle furnace Gilman fluorometer Spectrophotometer Carbon and Nitrogen analyzer (TC/TN, Perkin Elmer 2400 CHNSO)
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Distribution and Intellectual RightsOnline distribution
http://fcelter.fiu.edu/perl/public_data_download.pl?datasetid=PHY_Lahee_001.txt
Data Submission Date: 2009-09-02
Intellectual Rights
These data are classified as 'Type II' whereby original FCE LTER experimental data collected by individual FCE researchers to be released to restricted audiences according to terms specified by the owners of the data. Type II data are considered to be exceptional and should be rare in occurrence. The justification for exceptions must be well documented and approved by the lead PI and Site Data Manager. Some examples of Type II data restrictions may include: locations of rare or endangered species, data that are covered under prior licensing or copyright (e.g., SPOT satellite data), or covered by the Human Subjects Act, Student Dissertation data and those data related to the FCE LTER Program but not funded by the National Science Foundation (NSF) under LTER grants #DEB-9910514, and # DBI-0620409. Researchers that make use of Type II Data may be subject to additional restrictions to protect any applicable commercial or confidentiality interests. All publications based on this dataset must cite the data Contributor, the Florida Coastal Everglades Long-Term Ecological Research (LTER) Program and that this material is based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation through the Florida Coastal Everglades Long-Term Ecological Research program under Cooperative Agreements #DEB-1237517, #DBI-0620409, and #DEB-9910514. Additionally, two copies of the manuscript must be submitted to the Florida Coastal Everglades LTER Program Office, LTER Program Manager, Florida International University, Southeast Environmental Research Center, OE 148, University Park, Miami, Florida 33199. For a complete description of the FCE LTER Data Access Policy and Data User Agreement, please go to FCE Data Management Policy at http://fcelter.fiu.edu/data/DataMgmt.pdf and LTER Network Data Access Policy at http://fcelter.fiu.edu/data/core/data_user_agreement/distribution_policy.html.
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KeywordsFCE, Florida Coastal Everglades LTER, ecological research, long-term monitoring, periphyton, water, diatoms, wetlands, pH, communities, conductivity, plants, biomass, total phosphorus, water quality, organic content, Belize, Jamaica, Yucatan, Everglades National Park, karstic wetlands
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Dataset Contact
- Position: Information Manager
- Organization: LTER Network Office
- Address: UNM Biology Department, MSC03-2020
1 University of New Mexico
Albuquerque, NM 87131-0001 USA - Phone: 505 277-2535
- Fax: 505 277-2541
- Email: tech-support@lternet.edu
- URL: http://www.lternet.edu
- Name: Evelyn Gaiser
- Position: Primary Investigator
- Organization: Southeast Environmental Research Center
- Address: Florida International University
University Park
OE 148
Miami, FL 33199 USA - Phone: 305-348-6145
- Fax: 305-348-4096
- Email: gaisere@fiu.edu
- URL: http://serc.fiu.edu/periphyton/
- Position: Information Manager
- Organization: Florida Coastal Everglades LTER Program
- Address: Florida International University
University Park
OE 148
Miami, FL 33199 USA - Phone: 305-348-6054
- Fax: 305-348-4096
- Email: fcelter@fiu.edu
- URL: http://fcelter.fiu.edu
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Data Table and FormatData Table: Environmental data from FCE LTER Caribbean Karstic Region (CKR) study in Yucatan, Belize and JamaicaEntity Name:PHY_Lahee_001Entity Description:Environmental data from FCE LTER Caribbean Karstic Region (CKR) study in Yucatan, Belize and JamaicaObject Name:PHY_Lahee_001Number of Header Lines:1Attribute Orientation:columnField Delimiter:,Number of Records:242
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Metadata Provider
- Organization: Florida Coastal Everglades LTER Program
- Address: Florida International University
University Park
OE 148
Miami, FL 33199 USA - Phone: 305-348-6054
- Email: fcelter@fiu.edu
- URL: http://fcelter.fiu.edu